Egypts Parliament began deliberations Wednesday over constitutional amendments that could allow President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi to stay in office till 2034 - 12 more years after his current, second term expires in 2022. Lawmakers are expected to vote later in the day or on Thursday, after which the text of the amendments would be finalized by a special legislative committee and sent back to the assembly for a final decision within two months. The 596-seat assembly, which is packed with Sissis supporters, has already given its preliminary approval to the changes last week. The amendments are almost certain to be overwhelmingly approved by the legislature, but will also need to be put to a national referendum to become law. The referendum is likely to take place before the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, which is expected to start in early May this year. Parliament Speaker Ali Abdel-Al opened Wednesdays session, telling lawmakers in the packed chamber that there will be a "national dialogue" and that "all opinions and trends will be included in the discussions." The vote had initially been scheduled for next week, but was moved up. Sissi, who previously held the office of military chief, led the militarys 2013 overthrow of Mohammed Morsi, after protests against his rule. Sissi was elected president the following year. Along with extending a presidents term in office from four to six years, the amendments include a special article that applies only to Sissi and allows him to run for two more six-year terms after his current term expires in 2022. The amendments also envisage the office of one or two vice presidents, a revived Senate, and a 25 percent quota for women in parliament. They call for "adequate" representation for workers, farmers, young people and people with special needs in the legislature. The president would have the power to appoint top judges and bypass judiciary oversight in vetting draft legislation before it is voted into law. The amendments declare the countrys military "guardian and protector" of the Egyptian state, democracy and the constitution, while also granting military courts wider jurisdiction in trying civilians.
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