Request reflects concern over economic outlook Big spending raises worry about fiscal discipline TOKYO: Japan’s ruling coalition has called for an extra budget including $92 billion in spending to revive slowing growth, party officials said, raising concerns among analysts about the strain this would put on the already heavily indebted economy. The agreement, made in a meeting between senior officials of Japan’s ruling coalition on Wednesday, highlights the concern among lawmakers about the economic outlook thanks to a sales tax hike in October and slowing global demand. “Prime Minister Abe told us to compile a sizable package to take all possible steps on the economy,” Economy Minister Yasutoshi Nishimura told a news conference on Wednesday. “We want to craft a strong economic package, taking into account the economic situation, global economy and damage caused by typhoons, which were larger than last year, so as to get the economy on a solid growth path.” But analysts expressed doubt about Abe’s ability to spend such a large amount given that Japan’s government debt is already twice the size of its $5 trillion economy, making it the industrial world’s heaviest public debt burden. Major infrastructure spending programs could also face serious execution problems given that the country’s labor market is tighter than it has been in decades as the population ages rapidly. “Even if the government secured a budget for big public works, it would be difficult to implement it smoothly,” said Kiichi Murashima, economist at Citigroup Global Markets Japan. “Chances are low for the government to compile a supplementary budget worth 10 trillion yen ($92 billion). We expect the size of this fiscal year’s extra budget to fall short of 5 trillion yen.” The government will compile a supplementary budget for the current fiscal year ending March 2020, as well as next fiscal year’s budget plan in December, allowing funds to be disbursed over a 15-month period, sources said. Supplementary budgets of more than 10 trillion yen have only been compiled four times in the past, including after Japan’s devastating earthquake and tsunami in 2011. The ruling bloc’s requests focus on spending for disaster relief from the typhoons that struck Japan this year and funding to help farmers cope with the fallout from a US-Japan trade deal that opens the market to some US goods. Earlier this month, Abe ordered his cabinet to compile a package of stimulus measures to cope with external risks and large natural disasters, and support the economy after the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.