Since a flurry of arrests in February 2023, around 40 critics of President Kais Saied have been facing charges of “conspiracy against the state“ Eight of the critics have been detained since, and have yet to see trial TUNIS: More than 30 Tunisian law professors on Wednesday called for the release of several political opposition figures arrested last year, pointing out that the 14-month legal limit for pre-trial detention had passed. Since a flurry of arrests in February 2023, around 40 critics of President Kais Saied have been facing charges of “conspiracy against the state.” Eight of the critics have been detained since, and have yet to see trial. They were expected to be released earlier this month after their detention was extended twice — four months each time — following an initial six-month stint, their lawyers said. Yet all eight remain in detention after a court hearing on their case was put off until May 2. This means they have been detained for more than 14 months without trial, which is the limit under Tunisian law. “Keeping them in prison beyond the period of preventive detention is a violation (of Tunisian law),” read a statement signed by 33 law professors, including three deans. The professors said the eight must be released, accusing the Tunisian authorities of putting them in what they called “forced detention.” The country’s anti-terrorism court is investigating the political opponents for trying to “change the nature of the state” under Tunisia’s penal code. In a letter addressed to President Saied last month, rights group Amnesty International called for the “immediate and unconditional” release of the detainees. “I call on you to cease your targeted arrests of critics for the peaceful exercise of their rights to freedom of expression,” the letter read. Saied, a former law professor, has ruled by decree since orchestrating a sweeping power grab in July 2021 in Tunisia, which saw the onset of what came to be known as the Arab Spring a decade earlier. The eight detainees include former Islamist-inspired Ennahdha party figure Abdelhamid Jelassi, co-founder of the left-wing National Salvation Front coalition Jawhar Ben Mbarek and political activist Khayam Turki. After the wave of arrests last year, the United Nations voiced alarm over “the deepening crackdown against perceived political opponents and civil society in Tunisia, including attacks on the independence of the judiciary.” Critics have denounced Saied’s crackdown on opponents, accusing him of exploiting Tunisia’s judiciary as the country prepares for presidential elections set to take place later this year.
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