Investors pushed U.S. Treasury yields down from milestone highs on Monday and looked ahead to remarks U.S. Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell is set to give on Tuesday in Washington. The benchmark 10-year yield was up two basis points at 1.3653% in afternoon trading. It had been as high as 1.394% overnight, the highest since February 2020, on expectations of faster U.S. growth and inflation, then fell back with equity markets. Powell is scheduled to speak Tuesday before the Senate Banking Committee, and investors will be watching to see if he offers any changes to the central bank"s dovish outlook of recent months as it looks to shepherd the economy through the COVID-19 pandemic. Bryn Mawr Trust Director of Fixed Income Jim Barnes said investors will watch to see if Powell gives a more optimistic assessment of U.S. economic growth and for signs it might be quicker to act to control inflation. Doing so could help bring down the TIPS break-even inflation rate. The 10-year U.S. TIPS break-even inflation rate was at 2.17% and has been above 2% since Jan 27. "If there"s anything that can break the streak of higher yields, it can be the Fed," Barnes said. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq indexes came under pressure on Monday as higher Treasury yields and prospects of rising inflation triggered valuation concerns, hitting shares of high-flying growth companies. On Friday, the yield on 30-year U.S. TIPS rose above zero for the first time since June, and it stood at 0.049% on Monday afternoon. A closely watched part of the U.S. Treasury yield curve measuring the gap between yields on two- and 10-year Treasury notes, seen as an indicator of economic expectations, was at 125 basis points, about two basis points higher than Friday"s close and the highest since 2017. The two-year U.S. Treasury yield, which typically moves in step with interest rate expectations, was up less than a basis point at 0.1129%. February 22 Monday 2:12PM New York / 1912 GMT Price Current Net Yield % Change (bps) Three-month bills 0.03 0.0304 -0.003 Six-month bills 0.045 0.0456 0.005 Two-year note 100-6/256 0.1129 0.004 Three-year note 99-182/256 0.2225 0.008 Five-year note 98-240/256 0.5937 0.013 Seven-year note 98-96/256 0.993 0.014 10-year note 97-196/256 1.3653 0.020 20-year bond 97-196/256 2.0114 0.032 30-year bond 93-124/256 2.1719 0.032 DOLLAR SWAP SPREADS Last (bps) Net Change (bps) U.S. 2-year dollar swap 9.25 0.00 spread U.S. 3-year dollar swap 10.75 0.25 spread U.S. 5-year dollar swap 13.00 0.00 spread U.S. 10-year dollar swap 8.25 -0.25 spread U.S. 30-year dollar swap -23.25 -2.00 spread (Reporting by Ross Kerber in Boston; editing by Nick Zieminski and Mark Heinrich)
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