Haiti requests US troops to protect infrastructure after assassination

  • 7/9/2021
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Haiti’s government has requested that the United States send troops to protect key infrastructure following the assassination of President Jovenel Moïse this week, the elections minister, Mathias Pierre, said on Friday. Haitian officials said they had requested military support to protect port, airport and gasoline facilities and other key infrastructure, the New York Times reported. The US state department confirmed the request but was non-committal on the US response. “The Haitian government has requested security and investigative assistance, and we remain in regular contact with Haitian officials to discuss how the United States can assist,” a state department spokesperson said. Separately, the White House said the US would send a delegation including senior FBI and homeland security officials to Haiti as soon as possible. “Making sure we are providing resources, in terms of woman and manpower, but also financial resources, is part of what our objective is as well,” White House spokeswoman, Jen Psaki, said. The Caribbean country has been mired in uncertainty since Moïse’s assassination early on Wednesday: parliament has long been suspended and two rival officials claimed to be interim prime minister. Police in Haiti said the assassination was carried out by 26 Colombian and two Haitian American mercenaries. Seventeen of the suspects were captured after a gun battle in Pétion-Ville, a suburb of the capital Port-au-Prince. Three others were killed and eight remain at large. Moïse’s death followed a spate of high-profile killings – including those of a journalist and a human rights activist – and months of gang violence which has been compared to an undeclared civil war. But any US military presence is likely to be highly controversial: in 1915, US troops invaded after the assassination of President Jean Vilbrun Guillaume Sam, launching a ruinous occupation that saw the introduction of Jim Crow racial segregation laws in what was the first country in the world to ban slavery. US troops did not leave Haiti until 1934, and remained closely involved in its fortunes. US forces returned to Haiti in 1994, after the elected president, Jean-Bertrand Aristide, was toppled in a military coup. Between 2004 and 2017 UN troops from countries in South America and Asia were stationed in Haiti as part of a highly controversial stabilization mission whose peacekeepers were blamed for human rights abuses and causing a cholera outbreak that killed thousands of Haitians. “Another deployment of foreign troops to Haiti would be a disaster,” said Jake Johnston, a Haiti specialist from the Center for Economic and Policy Research thinktank. “To think that foreign intervention is a solution to this is mind-boggling. “Just look at the 2004 deployment of UN forces,” Johnson added, noting how that almost 15-year mission had failed to achieve its key objectives of creating a stable democracy with a functioning and effective police force. Kinsley Jean, a student leader and political activist, said he was “fervently” against foreign military interventions in his country. “This is not what we need right now. “To this day, every foreign intervention has brought more problems to the Haitian people. The last intervention of the United Nations brought cholera and killed thousands of people,” Jean added. “I don’t think the solution will come from foreign intervention.” Johnston said he thought the US was unlikely to agree to send troops. “But when you look at the history, that is often the solution provided by the international community. So it is certainly a possibility.”

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